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PFX to PEM Converter

Convert PFX/PKCS12 files to PEM format (certificate + private key)

About PFX to PEM Conversion

PFX (also known as PKCS#12) is a binary archive format that stores a server certificate, intermediate certificates, and the private key in a single encrypted file. PEM format uses Base64 ASCII encoding with header and footer lines, making it the standard format for Apache, Nginx, and most Linux-based web servers. Our converter extracts certificate metadata — including subject, issuer, validity dates, SAN entries, and fingerprint — alongside the PEM-encoded output.

How to Use

  1. Export your PFX file and encode it as Base64 text.
  2. Paste the Base64-encoded PFX data into the input field.
  3. Enter the PFX password if the file is password-protected.
  4. Click Convert to PEM and download or copy the result with full certificate metadata.

Use Cases

  • Server Migration: Convert PFX certificates exported from Windows/IIS to PEM format for use on Linux servers running Apache or Nginx.
  • Certificate Format Conversion: Transform PKCS#12 archives into individual PEM files for use with OpenSSL, HAProxy, and other tools.
  • Certificate Inspection: Extract and review certificate metadata including subject, issuer, validity dates, and SAN entries before deployment.
  • Backup Recovery: Recover readable certificate and key data from encrypted PFX backup files when the original PEM files are lost.

Frequently Asked Questions

PFX (PKCS#12) is a binary format that bundles the certificate chain and private key into a single encrypted file, commonly used on Windows. PEM is a text-based format with Base64-encoded content between header/footer lines, widely used on Linux and Unix servers.
Only if the PFX file was created with a password. Many PFX exports are password-protected to secure the private key. If your PFX file has no password, you can leave the password field empty.
All data is transmitted over HTTPS and processed server-side. We do not store or log your certificate data or private keys. For maximum security, consider running the conversion locally using OpenSSL.

Tips & Best Practices

  • Always keep a backup of the original PFX file after conversion
  • Use strong passwords for PFX files to protect private keys
  • Verify converted PEM files load correctly before deploying to production
  • Store PFX passwords securely — you will need them for future conversions

Technical Details

Input: PKCS#12 (.pfx, .p12) files with optional password protection
Output: PEM files for certificate, private key, and chain
Security: Password-protected PFX handling with secure key extraction
Compatibility: Output compatible with Nginx, Apache, HAProxy